Clinical Study

Safety and Tolerability of Antiretrovirals during Pregnancy

Table 3

Drug substitutions or discontinuations during pregnancy.

ClassDrug events/ pregnanciesPercent (95% confidence interval)

NRTI11/114 10 (5–17)

AZT10/9910 (5–18)
3TC0/1090 (0–3)
d4T0/230 (0–15)
ABC1/813 (0–53)
ddI0/60 (0–46)
TDF0/20 (0–84)
FTC0/10 (0–98)

NNRTI3/20 15 (3–38)

NVP3/1916 (1–33)
DLV0/10 (0–98)
EFV2/2n.a.

PI8/97 8 (4–16)

NFV6/649 (4–19)
LPV/RTV2/281 (1–24)
IDV0/50 (0–60)
IDV/RTV0/10 (0–98)
SQV0/20 (0–84)
SQV/RTV2/922 (3–60)

Excludes EFV substitutions.
In the drug class summary, a pregnancy in which ≥2 drugs from the same class were substituted was counted only once.