Research Article

Probiotic Interference of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14 with the Opportunistic Fungal Pathogen Candida albicans

Figure 2

Inhibition of C. albicans growth by lactic acid at low pH. Microplate growth assays were used to determine the effect of lactic acid on the growth of C. albicans. MRS medium was supplemented with 120 mM lactic acid and the pH was adjusted to pH 4.5 or 7.0. MRS with 120 mM lactic acid had a pH of 4.2. As a control for low pH, MRS was adjusted to pH 4.5 using hydrochloric acid (MRS (HCL)). While acidic pH slows growth of C. albicans, the strongest growth inhibition was achieved with lactic acid at low pH. This inhibitory effect was completely lost by neutralization. Error bars show the standard deviations of two experiments with quadruplicate measurements. Statistical significant ( ) differences to all other conditions as calculated by ANOVA are indicated by asterisks.
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