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International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
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International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
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2017
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Article
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Tab 2
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Research Article
Tradeoff Study between Cost and Environmental Impact of Aircraft Using Simultaneous Optimization of Airframe and Engine Cycle
Table 2
ICAO landing-takeoff cycle.
Engine modes
Thrust setting (%)
Time (min)
Takeoff
100
0.7
Climb out
85
2.2
Approach
30
4.0
Idle
7
26.0