Research Article

A Novel Double Cluster and Principal Component Analysis-Based Optimization Method for the Orbit Design of Earth Observation Satellites

Table 3

Coverage and TT&C indices of orbits O1 and O2.

IndexOrbit O1Orbit O2

Frequency of coverage (FC)100100
Total coverage time (TCT)/s84455970
Average time per coverage (ATC)/s8660
Maximum coverage gap (MCG)/s4213.52842.5
Average coverage gap (ACG)/s1117.751162.5
Minimum coverage gap (ICG)/s486.25270.75
Average time interval of TT&C (ATI-TT&C)/s38863930
Average time of each TT&C (AT-TT&C)/s3138