|
| Isotope-enabled AGCMs | References | Resolutions | Timestep | Input data |
|
CAM2
(Community Atmosphere Model)1 | Lee et al. [22]
Lee and Fung [27] | ~2.8° × 2.8°
26 vertical levels | 20 mins | Free-running with climatological monthly mean SSTs |
|
| ECHAM5-wiso2 | Werner et al. [25] | ~3.8° × 3.8°
19 vertical levels
(adjustable) | 40 mins
(adjustable to 4 mins) | Free-running with climatological monthly mean SSTs |
|
GISS ModelE
(Goddard Institute for Space Studies)3
as known as GissE | Schmidt et al. [58]
Schmidt et al. [31] | 4° × 5°
23 vertical levels
(adjustable) | 0.5 hrs
(adjustable) | Nudged by reanalysis
or free-running |
|
IsoGSM
(Isotope-incorporated Global Spectral Model) | Yoshimura et al. [32]
Yoshimura et al. [29] | 1.85° × 1.85°
17 vertical levels | NA6 | Nudged by reanalysis
(designed for spectral nudging) |
|
HadCM3
(Hadley Centre Coupled Model, V3)4 | Tindall et al. [18] | 2.5° × 3.75°
19 vertical levels | 0.5 hrs | free-running with climatological monthly mean SSTs |
|
MIROC3.2
(Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate) | Kurita et al. [49] | 1.1° × 1.1°
40 vertical levels | 20 mins | Run with climatological monthly mean SSTs, nudged by horizontal winds |
|
MUGCM
(Melbourne University GCM) | Noone and Simmonds [13] | 3.25° × 5.625°
9 vertical levels | 20 mins | Free-running with climatological monthly mean SSTs |
|
LMDZ4
(Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique)5 | Hourdin et al. [59]
Risi [14]
Risi et al. [33] | Standard
2.5° × 3.75°
19 vertical levels | 3 mins | Nudged by reanalysis
or free-running |
|
GENESIS GCM
(Global Environmental and Ecological Simulation of Interactive Systems) | Mathieu et al. [26] | ~3.75° × 3.75°
18 vertical levels | 0.5 hrs | Free-running with climatological monthly mean SSTs |
|
