Research Article

HER2 Testing Characteristics Can Predict Residual Cancer Burden following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

Table 3

HER2 characteristics of HER2+ cases receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

TotalRCB-0 ()RCB-I ()RCB-II ()RCB-III () values
Mean (SE)MeanSEMeanSEMeanSEMeanSE
%%%%

<0.0001§
IHC category
 IHC 3+ 100%1025181.0%2787.1%2247.8%225.0%
 IHC 3+ <100%24812.7%26.5%1123.9%337.5%
 IHC 2+2246.3%26.5%1328.3%337.5%<0.0001§
 HER2 copies19.7 (10.5)22.58.822.69.815.511.59.86.30.0015§
 HER2/CEP17 ratio7.5 (5.9)8.56.28.34.86.164.55.1Na
FISH groups: HER2/CEP17 ratio; mean HER2 copies
 Group 1: ≥2.0; ≥4.01346093.8%3196.9%3880.9%562.5%
  Subset 1A: ≥2.0; ≥4.0 to <6.0911.6%13.1%714.9%00.0%
  Subset 1B: ≥2.0; ≥6.01255992.2%3093.8%3166.0%562.5%
 Group 2: ≥2.0; <4.0100.0%13.1%00.0%00.0%
 Group 3: <2.0; ≥6.0723.1%00.0%36.4%225.0%
 Group 4: <2.0; ≥4.0 to <6.0723.1%00.0%510.6%00.0%
 Group 5: <2.0; <4.0200.0%00.0%12.1%112.5%

Not including two patients with IHC 0 and one IHC 3+ patient who does not have staining percent. One RCB-II case with heterogeneity. Continuous variable values are calculated using the Kruskal-Wallis test, and values for the categorical variables are calculated using the Chi square or Fisher’s exact test. §Statistically significant.