Effects of Hand Vibration on Motor Output in Chronic Hemiparesis
Table 2
Spearman correlation coefficients of motor output versus motor function and sensory evaluation.
MEP amplitude
MVC
d/dtmax
Tests
Before vibration
During vibration
Before vibration
During vibration
Before vibration
During vibration
MEP amplitude
During vibration
0.87‡
MVC
Before vibration
0.71†
0.68†
During vibration
0.66†
0.69†
0.96‡
d/d
Before vibration
0.71†
0.58*
0.90‡
0.82‡
During vibration
0.67†
0.60*
0.77‡
0.78‡
0.73‡
Spasticity and hand function
FM hand
0.87‡
0.81‡
0.74‡
0.71‡
0.77‡
0.56*
Spasticity
−0.69†
−0.62*
−0.61*
−0.64†
−0.67†
−0.64†
BB hemi.
0.88‡
0.85‡
0.73‡
0.72‡
0.76‡
0.64†
NHP hemi.
−0.82†
−0.66†
−0.76‡
−0.75‡
−0.81‡
−0.69‡
Sensory evaluation
Proprioception
0.08
0.23
0.36
0.47
0.26
0.18
Tuning fork 128 Hz
−0.07
0.18
0.35
0.36
0.34
0.23
Semmes Weinstein
−0.03
−0.26
−0.21
−0.31
0.02
−0.11
Vibration threshold
0.05
−0.17
−0.11
−0.08
−0.06
0.05
MEP, motor evoked potential; MVC, maximal voluntary contraction; d/d, maximal rate of force production; FM, Fugl-Meyer; BB, Box and Block; NHP, Nine Hole Peg. Correlations with MEP: ; correlations without MEP: . ; ; .