Research Article
Prevalence and Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome in Young Asymptomatic Gujarati Population
Table 2
Profile comparison of population with and without metabolic syndrome.
| | Variable | With MS, | Without MS, | value | | Mean ± SD, (%) | Mean ± SD, (%) |
| | Gender | | | | | Male | 157 (65.4%) | 572 (45.4%) | <0.0001 | | Female | 83 (34.6%) | 688 (54.6%) | <0.0001 | | Age (year) | 33.00 ± 5.33 | 29.29 ± 5.91 | <0.0001 | | Lp. (a) (mg/dL) | 26.86 ± 24.45 | 28.40 ± 26.83 | 0.3970 | | Blood sugar (mg/dL) | 89.00 ± 20.30 | 78.75 ± 12.10 | <0.0001 | | TC (mg/dL) | 192.75 ± 40.00 | 167.42 ± 32.11 | <0.0001 | | TG (mg/dL) | 157.37 ± 99.30 | 93.50 ± 45.06 | <0.0001 | | HDL-C (mg/dL) | 40.80 ± 9.40 | 44.39 ± 9.92 | <0.0001 | | LDL-C (mg/dL) | 120.49 ± 32.77 | 104.32 ± 27.85 | <0.0001 | | VLDL (mg/dL) | 31.46 ± 19.88 | 18.71 ± 09.00 | <0.0001 | | Total lipid (mg/dL) | 690.92 ± 123.13 | 605.32 ± 66.16 | <0.0001 | | LDL-C/HDL-C | 3.10 ± 1.05 | 2.50 ± 1.17 | <0.0001 | | TC/HDL-C | 4.93 ± 1.37 | 3.96 ± 1.49 | <0.0001 | | Premature CAD | 32 (13.3%) | 123 (9.8%) | 0.1211 | | Addiction | 25 (10.4%) | 98 (7.8%) | 0.2160 | | SBP (mm/hg) | 137.96 ± 16.91 | 121.45 ± 14.69 | <0.0001 | | DBP (mm/hg) | 86.60 ± 9.81 | 78.15 ± 9.18 | <0.0001 | | BMI (kg/m2) | 25.98 ± 3.80 | 22.66 ± 4.74 | <0.0001 | | WC (cm) | 95.63 ± 10.92 | 85.09 ± 26.78 | <0.0001 |
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MS: metabolic syndrome; Lp. (a): lipoprotein; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; VLDL: very low-density lipoprotein; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference.
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