Research Article
Prevalence and Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome in Young Asymptomatic Gujarati Population
Table 4
Influence of age on prevalence and profile of metabolic syndrome.
| | Variable | Age group (20–30) | Age group (31–40) | value | | |
| | Gender | | | | | Male | 53 (64.6%) | 104 (65.8%) | 0.0026 | | Female | 29 (35.4%) | 54 (34.2%) | 0.0026 | | Lp. (a) (mg/dL) | 26.89 ± 22.99 | 26.84 ± 25.24 | 0.9880 | | Blood sugar (mg/dL) | 83.04 ± 13.16 | 92.09 ± 22.59 | 0.0010 | | TC (mg/dL) | 181.96 ± 33.66 | 198.35 ± 42.06 | 0.0025 | | TG (mg/dL) | 126.17 ± 57.34 | 173.56 ± 111.99 | 0.0004 | | HDL-C (mg/dL) | 41.33 ± 10.04 | 40.53 ± 9.07 | 0.5329 | | LDL-C (mg/dL) | 115.39 ± 28.01 | 123.14 ± 34.77 | 0.0822 | | VLDL (mg/dL) | 25.24 ± 11.49 | 34.69 ± 22.42 | 0.0004 | | Total lipid (mg/dL) | 649.46 ± 80.85 | 712.44 ± 135.43 | 0.0001 | | LDL-C/HDL-C | 2.95 ± 1.06 | 3.17 ± 1.04 | 0.1239 | | TC/HDL-C | 4.62 ± 1.29 | 5.09 ± 1.39 | 0.0116 | | Premature CAD | 7 (8.5%) | 25 (15.5%) | 0.0884 | | Addiction | 9 (11.0%) | 16 (10.1%) | 0.0012 | | SBP (mm/hg) | 137.18 ± 15.57 | 138.37 ± 17.61 | 0.6063 | | DBP (mm/hg) | 84.88 ± 11.38 | 87.49 ± 8.80 | 0.0505 | | BMI (kg/m2) | 25.93 ± 4.15 | 26.01 ± 3.62 | 0.8775 | | WC (cm) | 94.28 ± 9.27 | 95.42 ± 11.69 | 0.4441 |
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Lp. (a): lipoprotein; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; VLDL: very low-density lipoprotein; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference.
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