Research Article
Prevalence and Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome in Young Asymptomatic Gujarati Population
Table 5
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in population having diabetes, blood pressure, dyslipidemia, and abnormal waist circumference.
| | Variable | Total affected population | MS present | MS present in males & females | P value | MS present in different age groups | value |
| | DM (mg/dL) | 95 (6.3%) | 49 (51.6%) | M = 38 (77.6%) | <0.0001 | 20–30 = 5 (10.2%) | <0.0001 | | F = 11 (22.4%) | 31–40 = 44 (89.8%) |
| | SBP (mm/hg) | 546 (36.4%) | 188 (34.3%) | M = 128 (68.1%) | <0.0001 | 20–30 = 67 (35.6%) | <0.0001 | | F = 60 (31.9%) | 31–40 = 121 (64.4%) |
| | DBP (mm/hg) | 373 (24.86%) | 146 (39.5%) | M = 97 (66.4%) | <0.0001 | 20–30 = 43 (29.5%) | <0.0001 | | F = 49 (33.6%) | 31–40 = 103 (70.5%) |
| | TG (mg/dL) | 229 (15.3%) | 112 (48.9%) | M = 88 (78.6%) | <0.0001 | 20–30 = 29 (25.9%) | <0.0001 | | F = 24 (21.4%) | 31–40 = 83 (74.1%) |
| | HDL-C (mg/dL) | 847 (56.5%) | 145 (17.1%) | M = 100 (69.0%) | <0.0001 | 20–30 = 51(35.2%) | <0.0001 | | F = 45 (31.0%) | 31–40 = 94 (64.8%) |
| | WC (cm) | 712 (47.5%) | 216 (30.3%) | M = 135 (62.5%) | <0.0001 | 20–30 = 75 (34.7%) | <0.0001 | | F = 81 (37.5%) | 31–40 = 141 (65.3%) |
| | Premature CAD | 155 (10.3%) | 32 (20.6%) | M = 21 (65.6%) | 0.024 | 20–30 = 7 (21.9%) | <0.0001 | | F = 11 (34.4%) | 31–40 = 25 (78.1%) |
|
|
MS: metabolic syndrome; DM: diabetes mellitus; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; TG: triglyceride, HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; WC: waist circumference; CAD: coronary artery disease.
|
