Research Article

The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components among People with Type 2 Diabetes in the Ho Municipality, Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Haemodynamic and biochemical parameters of study population stratified by gender.

ParameterTotalMaleFemale value

SP129.42 ± 20.07129.72 ± 20.17129.24 ± 20.110.8820
DP79.15 ± 11.3779.51 ± 11.4678.93 ± 11.370.7550
FBG7.35 ± 1.937.16 ± 2.127.47 ± 1.820.9870
Total cholesterol4.90 ± 1.364.49 ± 1.175.15 ± 1.410.0030
Triglyceride1.11 (0.38–5.30)0.97 (0.38–4.46)1.23 (0.42–5.30)0.0110
HDL1.25 ± 0.381.25 ± 0.441.25 ± 0.340.9740
LDL3.02 ± 1.072.71 ± 0.993.21 ± 1.070.0030
VLDL0.51 (0.17–2.03)0.44 (0.17–2.03)0.56 (0.19–1.66)0.0120

Data is presented as mean ± standard deviation of the mean and median with minimum and maximum in parenthesis. SP: systolic blood pressure, DP: diastolic blood pressure, FBG: fasting blood glucose, HDL: high density lipoprotein, LDL: low density lipoprotein, and VLDL: very low density lipoprotein.