Research Article
Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus among Patients at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Southern Ethiopia
Table 3
Risk factors of hypertension among patients at HU-CSH, January 2015.
| Variables | | Yes | No | UOR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) |
| Age in years | 18-59 | 30 | 329 | | | ≥ 60 | 13 | 39 | 3.7 (1.8 – 7.6) | 4.0 (1.8 – 9.0) |
| Household income | ≥ 1500 | 30 | 199 | | | < 1500 | 13 | 169 | 0.5 (0.3 – 1.0) | 0.9 (0.4 – 1.9) |
| Smoking | No | 39 | 361 | | | Yes | 4 | 7 | 3.6 (1.1 – 12.1) | 5.0 (1.1 – 23.3) |
| Khat chewing | No | 34 | 336 | | | Yes | 9 | 32 | 2.8 (1.2 – 6.3) | 1.3 (0.4 – 4.2) |
| Alcohol drinking | No | 30 | 321 | | | Yes | 13 | 47 | 3.0 (1.4 – 6.1) | 1.5 (0.6 – 3.9) |
| BMI | 14 – 25 | 20 | 308 | | | High | 23 | 60 | 5.9 (3.1 – 11.4) | 5.7 (2.7 – 11.9) |
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P < 0.05, UOR: unadjusted odds ratio, AOR: adjusted odds ratio, CI: confidence interval. |