Review Article

Use of Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Endodontics

Table 2

Reported Comparative Radiation Effective Dose ( ) from Selected Medium and Full FOV CBCT Systems.

Dose

AbsoluteComparative

CBCT unitRef.TechniqueEffective dose ( Sv)Digital panoramic equivalent No. of days of annual per capita background

CB MercuRay[16]100 kVp 12-in/9-in/6-in479/402/36934/29/2658/49/45
[16]120 kVp 12-in/9-in/6-in761/680/60354/49/4093/83/73
[17]Implant mode51136.562
[18]19 cm (Max/Stand)/15 cm Pan/10 cm I1073/569/560/40777/41/40/20131/69/68/50
Galileos[18]Default/Maximum70/1285/9.18.5/15.6
i-Cat Next Gen[18](portrait-17 cm/landscape-13 cm)74/875.3/6.29/10.6
i-Cat Classic[19]22 cm/13 cm (40 s/10 s)82/77/485.9/5.5/3.410/9.4/5.8
[20]6 cm Mn (HR/LR)189/9613.5/6.8623/11.7
[20]6 cm Mx (HR/LR)93/596.6/4.211/7.2
[20]22 cm/full206/13414.7/9.625/16
[21]13 cm61.14.47.4
Iluma[18]20 s/40 s98/4987/35.611.9/60.6
Newtom 9000[21]23 cm56.246.9
Newtom 3G[22]12-in (Male/female)93/956.6/6.811.3/11.6
[18]19 cm684.98.3
[19]6/9/12-in57/191/304/13.6/2.16.9/23.2/3.7

Using 2007 ICRP calculations.
Median of published effective dose for digital dental panoramic radiography  =  14  Sv.
Annual per capita  =  3.0 mSv (3,000  Sv) per annum.