International Journal of Dentistry

Research Article

Effect of Dentin Biomodification Using Naturally Derived Collagen Cross-Linkers: One-Year Bond Strength Study

Table 2

Bond strength (MPa) of demineralized dentin treated (standard deviation) with different dentin biomodification agents in different application times and storage periods for Single Bond Plus (SB) and One Step Plus (OS). One-way ANOVA values for different statistical groups.


Adhesive system	Variables	μBS (MPa)
		Storage time
		24 hours	3 months	6 months	12 months

SB	GSE
	10 min	65.96 (12.36)^Aa	64.17 (16.72)^Aa	64.17 (16.16)^Aa	57.15 (15.29)^Aa	0.185
	CSE/ET
	10 min	56.95 (14.40)^Aab	55.90 (14.11)^Aab	52.88 (11.46)^Ab	54.04 (17.12)^Aa	0.753
	CSE/AC
	10 min	49.97 (11.91)^Ab	51.75 (16.82)^Ab	49.98 (13.97)^Ab	48.22 (19.46)^Aa	0.890
	Control
	10 min	54.51 (20.03)^Ab	52.74 (16.31)^Aab	49.16 (13.88)^Ab	51.68 (19.42)^Aa	0.759
		0.003	0.031	0.001	0.347

OS	GSE
	10 min	60.93 (8.79)^Aa	53.57 (12.4)^Ba	50.41 (10.14)^Ba	42.62 (7.46)^Cab	0.000
	CSE/ET
	10 min	60.28 (12.86)^Aa	55.18 (11.26)^Aa	47.01 (8.25)^Bab	44.6 (10.95)^Ba	0.000
	CSE/AC
	10 min	54.44 (11.01)^Aab	55.76 (9.70)^Aa	48.90 (16.50)^ABab	41.30 (6.83)^Bab	0.000
	Control
	10 min	50.39 (18.17)^Ab	49.66 (9.38)^Aa	39.11 (12.71)^Bb	36.85 (10.41)^Bb	0.000
		0.016	0.187	0.011	0.036

GSE: grape seed extract; CSE: cocoa seed extract; ET: ethanol; AC: acetone; : probability value. Different lower and upper case letters show statistical differences among rows and columns, respectively. Note: adhesive systems were not compared with each other.