Research Article

Influence of Type 2 Diabetes on Prevalence of Key Periodontal Pathogens, Salivary Matrix Metalloproteinases, and Bone Remodeling Markers in Sudanese Adults with and without Chronic Periodontitis

Table 3

Concentrations (pg/mL) of the detected inflammatory molecules by ELISA ().

Study groupConcentrationGLM
Mean (SE)CoefficientSE95% CI value

MMP-8
 DM + CP1256.27 (166.65)0.220.28(−0.32, 0.77)0.42
 CP1305.30 (193.85)0.340.27(−0.19, 0.87)0.21
 DM923.35 (194.74)Reference group
MMP-9
 DM + CP16188.39 (1303.30)0.240.16(−0.08, 0.56)0.14
 CP14147.76 (1274.33)0.150.17(−0.17, 0.48)0.36
 DM11378.75 (1401.43)Reference group
OPG
 DM + CP33.51 (7.11)0.430.57(−0.69, 1.55)0.45
 CP39.91 (10.02)0.720.55(−0.36, 1.79)0.12
 DM23.53 (4.26)Reference group

Kruskal-Wallis test.
Generalized linear models with Gaussian family and log function adjusting for age, gender, smoking status, and ethnicity.