Research Article

Knowledge of Periodontal Diseases, Oral Hygiene Practices, and Self-Reported Periodontal Problems among Pregnant Women and Postnatal Mothers Attending Reproductive and Child Health Clinics in Rural Zambia

Table 1

Distribution of the study participants by demographic characteristics.

Sociodemographic characteristicsPregnant women, (%)Postnatal mothers, (%)All (), (%)χ2 value value

Age group
 15–24 years136 (50.4)71 (50.7)207 (50.5)0.0040.947
 25–45 years134 (49.6)69 (49.3)203 (49.5)

Education level
 No/primary education163 (60.4)75 (53.6)238 (58.0)1.7500.186
 Secondary and above107 (39.6)65 (46.4)172 (42.0)

Marital status
 Single47 (17.4)22 (15.7)69 (16.8)0.1890.664
 Ever married223 (82.6)118 (84.3)341 (83.2)

Employment
 Unemployed113 (41.9)69 (49.3)182 (44.4)2.0640.151
 Employed157 (58.1)71 (50.7)228 (55.6)

Health facility
 Hospital60 (22.2)40 (28.6)100 (24.4)2.0150.156
 Health centres210 (77.8)100 (71.4)310 (75.6)