Research Article

Barriers in Access to Dental Services Hindering the Treatment of People with Disabilities: A Systematic Review

Table 3

Summary of the quality and risk of bias assessment.

Included studiesRisk of bias assessmentQuality assessment (total score)
ReportingExternal validityInternal Validity - BiasInternal validity - confusion and selection bias

Al Agili et al. (2004) [74]16
Damiance (2016) [83]15
Schultz et al. (2001) [72]15
Pradhan et al. (2009) [78]15
Koneru and Sigal (2009) [76]14
Nelson et al. (2011) [77]14
Edwards et al. (2002) [73]12
Milnes et al. (1995) [71]12
De Jongh et al. (2008) [75]12
Rocha et al. (2015) [5]11
Cardoso et al. (2011) [80]10
Dantas Cardoso et al. (2015) [82]10
Burtner et al. (1990) [70]9
Paulo et al. (2017) [84]9
Bindal et al. (2015) [81]8
Aragão et al. (2011) [79]8

, low risk; , unclear risk; , high risk. Adapted from Cochrane Collaboration. ∗∗Adapted from Downs and Black, scores from zero to 17 (higher scores indicate higher quality).