Research Article

Antidiabetic Activity of Vinca rosea Extracts in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

Table 1

Effect of various groups of Vinca rosea on serum profile in alloxan (150 mg/kg, i.p.) induced diabetic albino rats after 14 days of treatment.

GroupsColesterol (mg/dl)H.D.L(mg/dl)L.D.L(mg/dl)Creatinine(mg/dl)Urea(mg/dl)Alkaline Phosphatase (mg/dl)

Normal control145.36 3.236.83 2.591.32 1.20.54 0.331.83 2.2120 3.2
Diabetic control271.16 10.530.00 1.9189 12.42.4 0.162.6 1.8276.00 3.6
Alloxan + Whole plant extract (300 mg/kg,p.o)184.32 2.5*34.22 4.3*120.27 1.4*0.98 0.3*43.32 3.8*146.35 4.9*
Alloxan + Whole plant extract (500 mg/kg,p.o)158.46 5.6*36.63 2.1*93.65 3.6*0.60 0.2*32.33 2.0*135.55 4.9*
Alloxan + glibenclamide (5 mg/kg)145.42 5.3*36.73 1.5*92.35 3.1*0.58 0.1*31.24 4.0*130.75 2.9*

Values are given as mean ± SEM for groups of six animals each *P <  .01 (Dunnet -test). Diabetic control was compared with the vehicle control and extract treated groups were compared with the diabetic control.