Review Article

Update on Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma: Morphological, Molecular, and Genetic Features of the Most Aggressive Thyroid Cancer

Table 3

Immunohistochemical features of ATCs.

ImmunostainPercentage of positive cases

Cytokeratin40–100%
Vimentin100% (in spindle cells)
EMA30–50% (in squamoid cells)
CEARarely (in squamoid cells)
Thyroglobulin0% (false positivity due to nonneoplastic thyroid follicular cells entrapped in the tumor or diffusion from destroyed normal follicles)
TTF-10%
RET/PTC oncoprotein0%
Calcitonin0%
PAX80–79% of ATCs (probably depending on antibody used);
92% of ATCs with squamoid features