Research Article

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Is Increased in Hypertensive Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Table 1

Comparison of demographic characteristics and polysomnographic and biochemical parameters between non-OSA and mild to severe OSA subjects.

Non-OSA Mild OSA Moderate OSA Severe OSA

Gender (M/F)87/5795/5486/2695/17
Age (years)42.39 ± 9.1545.89 ± 9.5948.22 ± 10.0246.66 ± 8.61
BMI (kg/m2)26.62 ± 3.5028.00 ± 4.2028.28 ± 3.8129.72 ± 3.96
SBP (mmHg)137.10 ± 18.35138.81 ± 19.41140.04 ± 19.54144.41 ± 18.24
DBP (mmHg)93.11 ± 11.9094.09 ± 13.6894.93 ± 14.4898.73 ± 13.68
LnAHI (events/h)0.35 ± 0.962.14 ± 0.313.05 ± 0.193.91 ± 0.33
LnLSaO2 (%)4.46 ± 0.114.39 ± 0.074.33 ± 0.084.16 ± 0.24
LnODI3 (events/h)2.54 ± 0.643.33 ± 0.393.80 ± 0.364.38 ± 0.26
LnODI4 (events/h)1.55 ± 0.892.73 ± 0.493.43 ± 0.344.20 ± 0.31
LnTSH (μIU/mL)0.74 ± 0.770.87 ± 0.760.83 ± 0.750.99 ± 0.81
FT3 (pg/mL)3.54 ± 1.563.25 ± 0.754.99 ± 3.444.01 ± 4.20
FT4 (ng/dL)6.60 ± 6.376.12 ± 6.947.70 ± 8.107.28 ± 8.56
TT3 (ng/mL)1.40 ± 0.351.41 ± 1.741.40 ± 0.401.38 ± 0.49
TT4 (ng/mL)39.96 ± 40.0835.03 ± 31.9141.31 ± 40.8740.01 ± 39.07
ATG (IU/mL)10.02 10.89 11 (6.56)11
TPO (IU/mL)10 9.09 (16.05)10 9.82
LnALT (U/L)3.26 ± 0.563.30 ± 0.583.23 ± 0.463.40 ± 0.52
LnAST (U/L)3.01 ± 0.413.03 ± 0.402.98 ± 0.353.11 ± 0.42
LnGLT (U/L)3.42 ± 0.673.57 ± 0.693.60 ± 0.713.77 ± 0.71
LnCr (μmol/L)4.20 ± 0.334.20 ± 0.244.25 ± 0.234.27 ± 0.24
LnBUN (mmol/L)1.62 ± 0.271.62 ± 0.241.69 ± 0.261.70 ± 0.38
LnHs-CRP (mg/L)0.068 ± 1.090.32 ± 0.950.15 ± 0.990.52 ± 1.01
FBG (mmol/L)4.99 ± 0.775.13 ± 1.335.27 ± 1.495.66 ± 1.88

Control versus mild OSA; control versus moderate OSA; control versus severe OSA; mild versus moderate OSA; mild versus severe OSA; moderate versus severe OSA. Significance: .
BMI: body mass index; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; AHI: apnea hypopnea index; LSaO2: lowest saturation of oxygen; ODI3: oxygen desaturation index of 3%; ODI4: oxygen desaturation index of 4%; FBG: fasting blood glucose; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate transaminase; GLT: glutamic transaminase; Cr: creatinine; BUN: blood urea nitrogen; Hs-CRP: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; TSH: thyroid stimulating hormone; FT3: free triiodothyronine; FT4: free thyroxine; ATG: thyroglobulin; TPO: thyroid peroxidase.