Research Article

The Association of Thyrotropin and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease in Developing Papillary Thyroid Cancer

Table 5

Subgroup analysis of patients with coexisting Hashimoto’s thyroiditis.

ResultBenign ()PTC (N = 38) value

Gender, female (%)56 (80.0)36 (94.7)0.040
Age (years)40.3 ± 16.044.2 ± 10.50.181
BMI (kg/m2)23.8 ± 4.123.7 ± 4.40.917
TSH (mIU/L)1.9 ± 8.31.8 ± 1.70.923
TSH with group0.000
        (i) Group 1 (<0.14)41 (60.3)3 (8.8)
       (ii) Group 2 (0.14–1.04)10 (14.7)6 (17.6)
     (iii) Group 3 (1.04–1.92)5 (7.4)13 (38.2)
      (iv) Group 4 (>1.92)12 (17.6)12 (35.3)
FT4 (ng/dl)2.4 ± 1.951.3 ± 0.50.006
T4 (μg/dl)9.2 ± 4.27.97 ± 1.30.362
T3 (ng/dl)190.8 ± 102.2125.9 ± 34.20.024
TRAb positive (%)41 (82.0)3 (27.3)0.000
MicroPTC (%)10 (26.3)
Stage131 (81.6)
22 (5.3)
32 (5.3)
43 (7.9)
LN metastasis (%)13 (34.2)
Synchronous nonthyroidal malignancies or tumors (%)6 (15.8)

PTC: papillary thyroid cancer; BMI: body mass index; TSH: thyroid-stimulating hormone; FT4: free thyroxine; T4: thyroxine; T3: triiodothyronine; anti-TPO Ab: thyroid peroxidase antibodies; anti-TG Ab: antithyroglobulin antibody; TRAb: TSH receptor antibody; HT: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis; microPTC: papillary thyroid microcarcinoma; LN: lymph node.