| | NAFLD (−) | NAFLD (+) | value |
| | 788 | 386 | | Age (years) | 52 (44, 58) | 53 (47, 58) | 0.018 | Sex (male, %) | 297 (37.7) | 227 (58.8) | <0.001 | BMI (kg/m2) | 22.6 (20.8, 24.7) | 25.2 (23.7, 27.3) | <0.001 | WC (cm) | 75 (69, 81) | 84 (79, 90) | <0.001 | Systolic BP (mmHg) | 116 (105, 127) | 122 (113, 132) | <0.001 | Diastolic BP (mmHg) | 75 (68, 84) | 79 (72, 87) | <0.001 | Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | 189 (166, 214) | 195.5 (171, 223) | 0.007 | Triglyceride (mg/dL) | 81 (55, 121) | 129 (91, 192) | <0.001 | HDL-C (mg/dL) | 57 (47, 68) | 48 (41, 55) | <0.001 | LDL-C (mg/dL) | 116 (93.5, 141) | 125 (101, 151) | <0.001 | Glucose (mg/dL) | 93 (88, 100) | 100 (93, 109) | <0.001 | HbA1c (%) | 5.3 (5.1, 5.6) | 5.6 (5.3, 6) | <0.001 | AST (IU/L) | 24 (19, 29) | 27 (22, 34) | <0.001 | ALT (IU/L) | 18 (14, 25) | 27.5 (19, 39) | <0.001 | hsCRP (mg/L) | 0.4 (0.2, 1.2) | 0.8 (0.4, 1.8) | <0.001 | Creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.7 (0.6, 0.8) | 0.8 (0.6, 0.9) | <0.001 | eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | 103.9 (92.2, 115.9) | 97.4 (86.7, 108.3) | <0.001 | eGFR < 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 | 165 (20.9) | 119 (30.8) | <0.001 | Metabolic syndrome (%) | 107 (13.6) | 168 (43.5) | <0.001 | Diabetes mellitus (%) | 32 (4.1) | 49 (12.7) | <0.001 | Hypertension (%) | 116 (14.7) | 105 (27.2) | <0.001 | Current smokers (%) | 104 (13.2) | 81 (21.0) | <0.001 | Alcohol users (%) | 362 (47.0) | 171 (45.2) | 0.571 | Regular exercisers (%) | 298 (38.1) | 130 (33.9) | 0.171 |
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Data are presented as median (interquartile range) or (%). BMI, body mass index; WC, waist circumference; BP, blood pressure; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase, hsCRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate. |