First Report on Association of Hyperuricemia with Type 2 Diabetes in a Vietnamese Population
Table 1
Characteristics of the studied subjects according to blood glucose levels.
Variables
NGT (n = 998)
IFG (n = 176)
IGT (n = 121)
IFG + IGT (n = 57)
Diabetes (n = 190)
value
Gender (male)
318 (31.9)
54 (30.7)
49 (40.5)#
24 (42.1)#
77 (40.5)#
0.033
Age (year)
56.0 ± 6.7
56.2 ± 6.6
57.5 ± 6.6
58.3 ± 6.1#
58.3 ± 6.7#
<0.001
Height (cm)
155.9 ± 7.3
156.2 ± 7.3
156.3 ± 6.9
156.0 ± 7.2
156.5 ± 7.7
0.825
Weight (kg)
52.9 ± 8.1
54.0 ± 8.4
54.1 ± 7.9
54.9 ± 9.1
55.4 ± 8.4
0.001
BMI (kg/m2)
21.8 ± 2.6
22.1 ± 2.6
22.1 ± 2.9
22.5 ± 3.0
22.6 ± 2.8
0.001
SBP (mmHg)
122.5 (112.5–137.7)
126.8 (114.5–137.5)
129.0# (117.3–143.8)
139.0# (120.8–149.5)
134.5# (121.0–147.1)
<0.001
DBP (mmHg)
80.0 (71.0–87.5)
80.0 (70.0–84.8)
82.5# (75.0–91.3)
85.5# (75.3–92.3)
82.0# (73.9–90.0)
<0.001
Data are expressed as the mean with standard deviation and median (interquartile range), except for gender as number (percentage). value for difference between the groups was calculated from the one-way ANOVA or Kruskal–Wallis test or chi-squared test: vs. NGT group and #vs. IFG group. NGT, normal glucose tolerance; IFG, impaired fasting glucose; IGT, impaired glucose tolerance; BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure.