Research Article

Thyroid Dysfunction and Cytological Patterns among Patients Requested for Thyroid Function Test in an Endemic Goiter Area of Gondar, North West Ethiopia

Table 3

Spectrum of thyroid dysfunction types according to age and sex of the study participants (n = 384).

VariablesCategorySubclinical hypothyroidismHypothyroidismSubclinical hyperthyroidismHyperthyroidism
N (%)χ 2N (%)χ 2N (%)χ 2N (%)χ 2

Age (years)<252 (33.3)0.1221 (50)0.29410 (27.0)0.22311 (19.6)0.044
25–351 (16.7)0 (0)5 (13.5)10 (17.9)
36–451 (16.7)0 (0)14 (37.8)14 (25)
46–552 (33.3)1 (50)6 (16.2)11 (19.6)
≥560 (0)0 (0)2 (5.4)10 (17.9)

SexMale0 (0)0.4130 (0)0.6382 (5.4)0.1234 (7.1)0.793
Female6 (100)2 (100)35 (94.6)52 (92.8)

χ 2 = Pearson chi-square;