Research Article

Effect of Preoperative Vitamin D Deficiency on Hypocalcemia in Patients with Acute Hypoparathyroidism after Thyroidectomy

Table 1

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of studied patients.

CharacteristicsVDD (n = 21)Non-VDD (n = 22) value

Demographics
Female sex, n (%)18 (85.7%)20 (90.9%)0.66
Age (years), mean ± SD46.3 ± 1755 ± 120.07
Malignant thyroid disease, n (%)14 (66.7%)12 (54.5%)0.42
 Papillary, n1310
 Follicular, n01
 Medullary, n11
Benign thyroid disease, n (%)7 (33.3%)10 (45.5%)0.42
 Graves’ disease, n25
 Multinodular toxic goiter, n01
 Multinodular euthyroid goiter, n54
Total thyroidectomy, n (%)19 (90.5%)20 (90.9%)1.00
Neck dissection, n (%)
Not performed14 (66.7%)19 (86.4%)0.353
CCND2 (9.1%)1 (4.5%)
CCND + MRND5 (23.8%)2 (9.1%)
Duration of operation (min), median (IQR)190 (105–225)118 (90–205)0.26
Weight of excised thyroid gland (g), median (IQR)39 (26–150)56 (25–129)0.84

A value < 0.05 indicates statistical significance. VDD: vitamin D deficiency; SD: standard deviation; CCND: central compartment neck dissection; MRND: modified radical neck dissection; IQR: interquartile range.