Research Article

miR-124-3p Combined with ANGPTL2 Has High Diagnostic Values for Obese and Nonobese Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Table 2

Comparison of clinical baseline data between obese and nonobese PCOS patients and healthy subjects.

FeatureControl-obesePCOS-obeseControl-nonobesePCOS-nonobesePaPbPc
(N = 32)(N = 42)(N = 68)(N = 60)

General comparison
 Age (year)26 ± 3.626 ± 3.826 ± 3.526 ± 3.7>0.9999>0.9999>0.9999
 BMI (kg/m2)26.46 ± 0.9430.02 ± 1.6621.03 ± 1.4523.07 ± 1.40<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001
 Ferriman–Gallwey score4.87 ± 1.747.79 ± 2.524.13 ± 1.675.92 ± 1.29<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001
Lipid metabolism index
 TC (mmol/L)4.52 ± 0.864.86 ± 0.884.48 ± 0.634.63 ± 0.720.21980.67350.4269
 TG (mmol/L)1.28 ± 0.241.33 ± 0.281.22 ± 0.211.29 ± 0.250.81590.36430.845
Glucose metabolism index
 HOMA-IR2.47 ± 0.392.87 ± 0.662.39 ± 0.352.83 ± 0.650.0083<0.00010.982
 FBG (mmol/L)5.13 ± 0.825.52 ± 0.944.82 ± 0.785.09 ± 0.840.20310.27340.058
 FINS (mU/L)10.86 ± 1.8412.48 ± 2.039.96 ± 1.6411.36 ± 2.010.00160.00020.0171
Sex hormone levels
 T (ng/mL)0.46 ± 0.120.63 ± 0.240.41 ± 0.120.53 ± 0.16<0.00010.00030.0141
 E2 (pg/mL)48.34 ± 8.6252.32 ± 9.0348.26 ± 8.2650.26 ± 8.860.20740.56160.6387
 PRL (ng/mL)11.86 ± 2.4211.16 ± 1.1611.68 ± 1.2611.38 ± 1.080.16720.64380.8731
 LH (mIU/mL)6.46 ± 1.627.62 ± 2.615.84 ± 1.586.68 ± 2.480.09460.11720.126
 FSH (mIU/mL)6.35 ± 1.285.52 ± 1.126.64 ± 1.295.59 ± 1.120.01940.00670.31
 LH/FSH1.12 ± 0.381.28 ± 0.310.88 ± 0.131.08 ± 0.23<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001
Inflammatory factor levels
 TNF-α (pg/mL)49.36 ± 4.2664.68 ± 10.4246.32 ± 4.0357.28 ± 9.64<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001
 IL-6 (pg/mL)45.62 ± 5.8672.36 ± 12.6438.69 ± 5.2659.84 ± 11.08<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001

Note. Pa, PCOS-obese group versus control-obese group; Pb, PCOS-nonobese group versus control-nonobese group; Pc, PCOS-obese group versus PCOS-nonobese group. indicated statistical significance. BMI = body mass index; TC = total cholesterol; TG = total triglyceride; HOMA-IR = HOMA insulin resistance; FBG = fasting blood glucose; FINS = fasting insulin; T = total testosterone; E2 = estradiol; PRL = prolactin; LH = luteinizing hormone; FSH = follicle-stimulating hormone.