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Botanical name | Vernacular name | Family | Ethnomedicinal property |
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Barleria cristata L. | Kala bansa | Acanthaceae | Medicinal (anemia, toothache), soil binder |
Peristrophe paniculata (Forssk.) Brummitt | Kaknado | Acanthaceae | Medicinal (used against TB) |
Achyranthes aspera L. | Latjiri | Amaranthaceae | Medicinal (malarial fever and muscular sprains) |
Heracleum lanatum Michx. | Kakriya | Apiaceae | Medicinal (nervine and tonic), edible |
Pimpinella diversifolia DC. | Teroi | Apiaceae | Medicinal (respiratory diseases) |
Arisaema intermedium Blume | Meen/magmungari | Araceae | Medicinal (burns) |
Arisaema jacquemontii Blume | Khaprya | Araceae | Medicinal (antidote of poisonous mushrooms and snake bite, cough, kidney, skin diseases) |
Impatiens sulcata Wall. | Chaul | Araliaceae | Medicinal (antirheumatic and burns), edible |
Ageratum conyzoides L. | Gundrya | Asteraceae | Medicinal (anti-inflammatory, antibacterial) |
Anaphalis triplinervis (Sims) C. B. Clarke | Bugla | Asteraceae | Medicinal (cuts and wounds, antiseptic) |
Cynoglossum glochidiatum Wall. ex Benth. | Lichkura | Boraginaceae | Medicinal (dyspepsia and digestive disorder), vegetable |
Silene edgeworthii Bocquet | Bakroyla | Caryophyllaceae | Medicinal (eye infections) |
Stellaria media (L.) Vill. | Badyalu | Caryophyllaceae | Medicinal (antirheumatic, anti-inflammatory), vegetable, fodder |
Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken. | Bish-khapura | Crassulaceae | Medicinal (burns, wounds, and swellings) |
Dipsacus inermis Wall. | Phulee | Dipsacaceae | Medicinal (leucoderma and contusions), edible fruits |
Lathyrus aphaca L. | Kurphail | Fabaceae | Fodder |
Swertia angustifolia Buch.-Ham. ex. D.Don | Chirata | Gentianaceae | Medicinal (febrifuge) |
Geranium nepalense Sweet | Phori | Geraniaceae | Medicinal (diarrhea, ulcers, and wounds), tennin |
Hypericum elodeoides Choisy | Basanti | Hypericaceae | Medicinal (antidepressant, sedative, rheumatism) |
Micromeria biflora (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Benth. | Gorakhopan | Lamiaceae | Medicinal (carminative) |
Origanum vulgare L. | Ban tulsi | Lamiaceae | Medicinal (antispasmodic, carminative), vegetable |
Prunella vulgaris L. | Self-heal | Lamiaceae | Medicinal (wound healing, expectorant, antiseptic) |
Salvia lanata Roxb. | Ghanyajhar | Lamiaceae | Vegetable and bee-forage source |
Oxalis corniculata DC. | Bhilmoro | Oxalidaceae | Medicinal (headache, indigestion, and diarrhea), vegetable |
Peperomia tetraphylla Hook. & Arn. | Tirpirya | Piperaceae | Medicinal (treatment of convulsions, skin diseases, cough, asthma, kidney disorders) |
Rumex hastatus D.Don | Almoru | Polygonaceae | Medicinal (astringent) |
Rumex nepalensis Spreng. | Khatura | Polygonaceae | Medicinal (purgative), vegetable |
Anemone obtusiloba D.Don | Kanchphool | Ranunculaceae | Medicinal (nervine and sedative) |
Thalictrum javanicum Blume | Mamiri | Ranunculaceae | Medicinal (febrifuge, antirheumatic, and antigout) |
Fragaria nubicola (Hook. f.) Lindl. ex Lacaita | Gand-kaphal | Rosaceae | Medicinal (earache) |
Potentilla fulgens Wall. ex Hook. | Bajardantu | Rosaceae | Medicinal (antidiarrheal, toothache), edible |
Galium aparine L. | Khuskusa | Rubiaceae | Medicinal (diuretic and anti-inflammatory) |
Solanum erietinum D.Don | Ban-tambakhu | Solanaceae | Medicinal (vaginal discharges, inflammation), edible fruits |
Solanum nigrum L. | Banbhatuja | Solanaceae | Medicinal (cough, cold, diuretic) |
Selinum vaginatum C. B. Clark | Butkeshi | Spigeliaceae | Medicinal (nervine, sedative, and analgesic) |
Girardinia diversifolia (Link) Friis | Bhainsya | Urticaceae | Medicinal (fever, headache, and swollen joints), fibers, ropes |
Hedychium spicatum Buch.-Ham. ex Sm. | Banhaldi | Zingiberaceae | Medicinal (analgesic, anti-inflammatory) |
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