Research Article

Soil Characteristics and Lodgepole Pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia) Performance Two Decades after Disk Trenching of Unburned and Broadcast-Burned Plots in Subboreal British Columbia

Table 4

Treatment1 effects2 on lodgepole pine foliar nutrient ratios after 10 and 20 years.

Burning effectsPosition effectsBurning × position effects
YearUnburnedBurned value3ControlHingeTrench valueUB-CUB-HUB-TB-CB-HB-T value

N : K102.00 ± 0.042.02 ± 0.040.7401.94 ± 0.052.01 ± 0.052.08 ± 0.050.0981.91 ± 0.062.00 ± 0.072.09 ± 0.071.98 ± 0.072.01 ± 0.072.08 ± 0.060.791
202.10 ± 0.131.87 ± 0.131.99 ± 0.13
N : Mg1014.4 ± 0.515.8 ± 0.50.07814.4 ± 0.5 b14.8 ± 0.5 ab16.1 ± 0.5 a0.02113.3 ± 0.614.7 ± 0.715.1 ± 0.715.5 ± 0.714.9 ± 0.717.1 ± 0.60.208
2010.9 ± 0.410.0 ± 0.49.6 ± 0.4
N : S1011.3 ± 0.310.9 ± 0.30.37910.9 ± 0.311.6 ± 0.310.7 ± 0.30.10211.1 ± 0.411.7 ± 0.411.0 ± 0.410.7 ± 0.411.5 ± 0.410.5 ± 0.40.929
2013.8 ± 0.313.5 ± 0.313.8 ± 0.3
P : Al102.15 ± 0.062.08 ± 0.060.4692.12 ± 0.062.17 ± 0.062.06 ± 0.060.2652.13 ± 0.082.24 ± 0.082.08 ± 0.082.11 ± 0.082.09 ± 0.082.05 ± 0.080.498
202.73 ± 0.162.71 ± 0.162.93 ± 0.16
K : Ca102.95 ± 0.203.16 ± 0.200.4743.02 ± 0.163.16 ± 0.162.99 ± 0.160.3163.00 ± 0.223.08 ± 0.222.76 ± 0.223.03 ± 0.223.24 ± 0.223.22 ± 0.220.194
203.61 ± 0.253.37 ± 0.253.49 ± 0.25
Ca : Mg102.46 ± 0.092.50 ± 0.090.7372.46 ± 0.08 ab2.36 ± 0.08 b2.63 ± 0.08 a0.0362.33 ± 0.112.41 ± 0.122.64 ± 0.122.60 ± 0.122.31 ± 0.122.61 ± 0.110.137
201.54 ± 0.091.69 ± 0.091.44 ± 0.09
N : P106.97 ± 0.097.11 ± 0.090.3066.87 ± 0.117.10 ± 0.117.15 ± 0.110.1836.74 ± 0.147.10 ± 0.167.07 ± 0.167.00 ± 0.167.10 ± 0.167.23 ± 0.140.699
207.81 ± 0.277.54 ± 0.277.51 ± 0.27

1 Refer to Table 1 for treatment abbreviations.
2Values are mean ± one standard error. Letters are supplied only for variables where the Bonferroni test found significant differences between individual means within a given year. Means having the same letter do not differ significantly ( ) within the given year according to the Bonferroni test.
3 values in bold indicate .