Research Article

Rainfall and Elevation Influence the Local-Scale Distribution of Tree Community in the Southern Region of Western Ghats Biodiversity Hotspot (India)

Table 2

The different compositional attributes such as species richness, diversity indices, dominance index, stand density per hectare, and average basal area per hectare with respect to tree communities in Anamalai wildlife sanctuary, India.

ParametersTree community
EvergreenSholaSemi evergreenMDFDDFThorny scrub

No. of species811755321827
Shannon diversity index4.1753.0003.4503.2142.9823.121
Simpson index of dominance0.0210.0710.0540.0750.0930.059
Simpson index of diversity0.9790.9290.9460.9250.9070.941
Stand density/ha.34744627619221269
Avg. Basal area/ha.31.441.462.327.213.22.13

MDF: moist deciduous forest, DDF: dry deciduous forest.