Research Article

Influence of Coating Application Methods on the Postharvest Quality of Cassava

Table 4

Changes in dry matter content (percentage) of cassava roots dipped and/or sprayed with different edible coating solution 20 days after harvest.

Period of storage (Days)TREATMENTS
CONTROL1.5 xanthan1.5 xanthan1.5 xanthan/guar1.5 xanthan/guar2 xanthan/guar2 xanthan/guarLSD (5 LEVEL)F
DippingSprayingDippingSprayingDippingSpraying

FRESH56.1 ± 0.256.1 ± 0.256.1 ± 0.256.1 ± 0.256.1 ± 0.256.1 ± 0.256.1 ± 0.20.61.000
DAY 262.9 ± 0.957.4 ± 0.355.9 ± 2.557.7 ± 0.654.6 ± 1.953.1 ± 1.356.2 ± 1.14.30.006
DAY 464.6 ± 8.260.2 ± 1.557.9 ± 0.458.9 ± 0.555.0 ± 0.455.9 ± 1.260.5 ± 9.214.30.821
DAY 667.9 ± 0.962.7 ± 3.959.1 ± 0.661.3 ± 2.856.4 ± 0.455.9 ± 1.261.6 ± 0.45.80.095
DAY 869.5 ± 1.064.5 ± 1.659.7 ± 4.061.5 ± 4.357.7 ± 1.256.6 ± 1.661.9 ± 0.77.50.036
DAY 1071.5 ± 2.466.0 ± 1.662.0 ± 0.662.1 ± 0.956.6 ± 0.558.2 ± 1.363.0 ± 2.15.80.095
DAY 1273.4 ± 2.067.9 ± 5.262.8 ± 1.065.0 ± 1.458.3 ± 0.862.2 ± 0.568.8 ± 0.79.30.047
DAY 1473.4 ± 1.567.4 ± 2.264.1 ± 0.967.9 ± 3.158.8 ± 0.162.6 ± 0.369.7 ± 2.95.60.001
DAY 1673.4 ± 0.373.8 ± 3.370.5 ± 0.971.0 ± 1.567.2 ± 0.963.8 ± 1.370.9 ± 0.65.20.012
DAY 1874.3 ± 4.874.8 ± 0.471.6 ± 0.471.3 ± 3.771.1 ± 0.763.9 ± 1.172.3 ± 0.44.90.008
DAY 2077.8 ± 0.876.0 ± 0.772.5 ± 2.872.4 ± 0.771.7 ± 0.964.6 ± 1.574.1 ± 0.64.1<0.001

Values are means ± SE. Means with different superscript letters in a row are significantly (P≤0.05) different, n=3.