Research Article
Influence of Coating Application Methods on the Postharvest Quality of Cassava
Table 5
Changes in total phenolic content (mg/100g GAE) of cassava roots dipped and/or sprayed with different edible coating solution 20 days after harvest.
| Period of storage (Days) | TREATMENTS | CONTROL | 1.5 xanthan | 1.5 xanthan | 1.5 xanthan/guar | 1.5 xanthan/guar | 2 xanthan/guar | 2 xanthan/guar | LSD | F | Dipping | Spraying | Dipping | Spraying | Dipping | Spraying | (5 LEVEL) |
| FRESH | 29.2 ± 2.1 | 29.2 ± 2.1 | 29.2 ± 2.1 | 29.2 ± 2.1 | 29.2 ± 2.1 | 29.2 ± 2.1 | 29.2 ± 2.1 | 6.3 | 1.000 | DAY 2 | 24.3 ± 1.9 | 17.9 ± 3.5 | 27.7 ± 2.6 | 18.5 ± 3.0 | 27.7 ± 2.6 | 23.4 ± 2.0 | 21.5 ± 2.1 | 7.9 | 0.091 | DAY 4 | 19.9 ± 4.6 | 16.7 ± 0.8 | 22.5 ± 1.2 | 21.6 ± 0.9 | 22.5 ± 1.2 | 20.2 ± 3.9 | 19.6 ± 1.2 | 7.4 | 0.668 | DAY 6 | 17.0 ± 3.3 | 14.5 ± 1.3 | 18.1 ± 2.3 | 16.2 ± 0.6 | 18.1 ± 2.3 | 17.8 ± 0.7 | 14.5 ± 1.8 | 6.0 | 0.693 | DAY 8 | 15.2 ± 1.3 | 13.6 ± 12 | 15.1 ± 1.3 | 15.2 ± 1.1 | 15.1 ± 1.3 | 14.5 ± 1.1 | 13.1 ± 2.3 | 4.3 | 0.89 | DAY 10 | 14.5 ± 1.0 | 12.6 ± 0.5 | 14.8 ± 1.0 | 11.5 ± 0.3 | 14.8 ± 1.0 | 14.0 ± 1.0 | 13.1 ± 0.8 | 6.0 | 0.693 | DAY 12 | 14.4 ± 2.2 | 12.5 ± 0.2 | 14.5 ± 1.4 | 11.0 ± 1.1 | 14.5 ± 1.4 | 12.6 ± 0.7 | 12.6 ± 0.3 | 3.8 | 0.359 | DAY 14 | 12.8 ± 0.9 | 11.5 ± 0.6 | 12.8 ± 0.2 | 10.6 ± 2.2 | 12.8 ± 0.2 | 12.1 ± 0.8 | 12.4 ± 1.1 | 3.2 | 0.712 | DAY 16 | 12.0 ± 0.9 | 9.5 ± 3.8 | 12.1 ± 1.0 | 10.5 ± 1.2 | 12.1 ± 1.0 | 11.3 ± 1.5 | 12.4 ± 1.7 | 5.6 | 0.896 | DAY 18 | 8.0 ± 1.0 | 9.2 ± 0.9 | 9.4 ± 0.3 | 10.7 ± 0.5 | 9.4 ± 0.3 | 9.5 ± 0.5 | 10.3 ± 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.365 | DAY 20 | 7.7 ± 2.5 | 8.4 ± 0.3 | 9.1 ± 0.5 | 6.0 ± 1.3 | 9.1 ± 0.5 | 8.2 ± 0.3 | 6.0 ± 1.2 | 3.6 | 0.361 |
|
|
Values are means ± SE. Means with different superscript letters in a row are significantly (P≤0.05) different, n=3.
|