Effect of Steam Blanching, Dehydration Temperature & Time, on the Sensory and Nutritional Properties of a Herbal Tea Developed from Moringa oleifera Leaves
Table 7
Proximate composition of unblanched and steam blanched M. oleifera leaves dried at 65°C.
Proximate composition (db)
Unblanched sample (563)
Steam blanched sample (706)
Moisture (%)
4.29a ± 0.10
5.48b ± 0.42
Ash (%)
10.66b ± 0.02
6.74a ± 0.04
Crude protein (%)
39.07b ± 0.68
32.26a ± 1.36
Crude fat (%)
6.58a ± 0.27
7.83b ± 0.65
Crude fiber (%)
8.03b ± 0.03
7.05a ± 0.02
Carbohydrates (%)
31.37a ± 0.97
40.64b ± 1.63
Calorie (%)
341.00a ± 1.39
362.07b ± 4.68
; mean ± SD. db = dry basis. Values in a row followed by different letters in superscript are significantly different .