Review Article

A Review of Earthquake Source Parameters in the Main Ethiopian Rift

Table 1

Source parameters of earthquakes compiled from previously published works and the ISC catalog across the MER. The fault plane solutions are shown in Figures 2(a), 6, and 7, and the final column refers to the work in which the results are published: FJ98 [11], Ay6 [14], Ay7 [14], IK18 [35], and ISC catalog.

DateOrigin timeLongitude (°)Latitude (°)Strike (°)Dip (°)Rake (°)Depth (km)MagnitudeReference

1987/09/2836.765.7918941-9095.6FJ98
1987/09/2536.835.495757127145.6FJ98
200/05/1008 : 43 : 28.241.089.89126; 28871; 20-84; -10774.4Ay6
2000/05/1023 : 17 : 52.9041.089.9486; 31033; 65-111; -5154.3Ay6
2000/05/1217 : 54 : 02.141.049.9391; 29045; 46-104; -7674.2Ay6
200/05/1620 : 47 : 48.641.059.91103; 25759; 33-76; -11264.2Ay6
2002/08/0821 : 17 : 08.3639.979813.5061312; 14656; 44-260; -7955.0Ay7
2002/08/1012 : 01 : 18.6840.065313.865361; 19639; 51258; -8064.4Ay7
2002/08/1015 : 55 : 58.4140.058213.5475322; 17241; 53246; -7175.6Ay7
2002/08/1016 : 45 : 52.8840.019313.4892296; 14555; 39249; -6364.6Ay7
2002/08/1420 : 49 : 22.5640.109813.5665363; 21035; 58247; -7454.5Ay7
2002/08/2506 : 02 : 29.1239.864513.4884317; 14346; 43265; -8564.4Ay7
2007/11/0421 : 06 : 1739.988313.542710.8; 165.234.8; 57.9-68.6; -104.3103.26IK18
2007/06/1123 : 44 : 0639.969713.542165.8; 330.838.9; 52.1-78.2; -99.4102.71IK18
2008/05/1917 : 42 : 5240.1699.3733178.8; 65.436.1; 73.9-151.9; -57.333.57IK18
2008/05/2002 : 06 : 0040.15039.380267.8; 202.834.3; 64.2-50.4; -113.564.52IK18
2008/05/2002 : 59 : 3440.09189.318849.6; 205.727.2; 64.9-68.4;-100.743.84IK18
2008/05/2623 : 32 : 3240.00989.20982; 192.734.9; 76.2-24.7; -22.383.76IK18
2008/05/2806 : 34 : 4940.03479.254776.4; 200.231.9; 70.9-38.3; -16.174.15IK18
1999/01/0518 : 27 : 41.5337.55895.793166; 22947; 44-78; -102104.6ISC
1999/06/1712 : 34 : 55.9441.356210.669205; 34530; 66-54; -109104.4ISC
2000/07/1142.2288.908198; 27043; 47-84; -97104.7ISC
2000/05/1508 : 33 : 03.2136.2295.571123; 25949; 58-134; -51104.9ISC
2000/05/1620 : 47 : 53.7941.06210.2283113; 24160; 43-57; -133104.4ISC
2005/09/2816 : 31 : 38.0940.68712.4089141; 34155; 36-102; -74125.1ISC
2005/09/2415 : 15 : 34.1140.486712.6171170; 33544; 47-80; -100125.2ISC
2010/10/0223 : 24 : 41.9440.61211.957152; 34250; 41-97; -82104.9ISC
2006/04/1013 : 36 : 48.740.2614.87172; 33529; 62-75; -9819.94.9ISC
2006/12/2109 : 07 : 46.9543.692412.0314133; 27059; 40-64; -12614.75.0ISC
2007/10/2009 : 06 : 31.0040.936913.349710; 11065; 71-21; -153105.0ISC
2008/04/2900 : 06 : 59.842.0011.720496; 30050; 43-106; -72125.0ISC
2009/12/2203 : 39 : 08.5840.708110.33822; 14665; 39-58; -13918.75.0ISC
2010/11/1406 : 32 : 27.1444.030311.919990; 29954; 40-108; -68125.5ISC
2007/02/2608 : 48 : 57.443.199.7773; 26658; 32-97; -79125.0ISC
2010/10/2311 : 08 : 24.836.084.8223; 20355; 35-90; -90215.0ISC
2011/03/1920 : 08 : 1038.626.8117; 22351; 42-108; -70125.0ISC
2011/06/1709 : 16 : 12.5741.7613.4610; 10179; 88-2; -169125.6ISC
2011/12/0302 : 14 : 42.336.734.755; 24251; 56-134; -50125.1ISC
2013/09/1809 : 04 : 23.6639.363515.822931; 13063; 74-18; 1-5122.65.1ISC
2017/01/2727 : 09 : 2438.07.613; 19145; 45-96; -84125.3ISC
2018/03/2407 : 31 : 2039.913.5119; 17356; 37-75; -111125.2ISC