Research Article

Diastolic Dysfunction Is a Predictor of Poor Survival in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis

Table 1

Demographic, clinical and echocardiographic data of decompensated cirrhotic patients enrolled in the study.

ParametersPatients ()

Age in years (26-65)
GenderMale 70 (76%)
Female 22 (24%)
EtiologyCryptogenic 45 (49%)
Alcohol 30 (33%)
HBV 13 (14%)
HCV 2 (2%)
Autoimmune 2 (2%)
Albumin (g/dl) (1.6-3.8)
Bilirubin (mg/dl) (0.9-13.5)
INR (s) (1-3.7)
Creatinine (mg/dl) (0.5-5.5)
MELD (7-36)
CTPA 7 (7.6%)
B 34 (36.9%)
C 51 (55.5%)
Echocardiographic findingsLVEF (26-68)
Mitral ratio (0.68-3.04)
(6-18)
Deceleration time (126-274)
LAVI (19-49)

Abbreviations: LVDD: left ventricular diastolic dysfunction; HBV: hepatitis B virus; HCV: hepatitis C virus; INR: international normalized ratio; MELD: model for end-stage liver disease; LVEF: left ventricle ejection fraction; DT: deceleration time of E wave; ratio, ratio of early diastolic annular velocity to peak early diastolic annular wave velocity; ratio: ratio of early diastolic annular velocity to peak late diastolic arterial filling velocity; LAVI: left atrium volume index.