Clinical Study

Increased Nitric Oxide and Attenuated Diastolic Blood Pressure Variability in African Americans with Mildly Impaired Renal Function

Table 1

Clinical and renal characteristics of normal or mildly impaired renal function groups.

Normal renal functionMildly impaired renal function
VariableGFR > 90 mL/min per 1.73 m2 ( )GFR 60–89 mL/min per 1.73 m2 ( )

Clinical characteristics
#Normotensive/pre-hypertensive7/15 (32%/64%)7/9 (44%/56%)
#Male/female2/20 (9%/90%)3/13 (19%/81%)
#Med. taper/no Meds5/17 (23%/77%)9/7 (56%/46%)
 Age (years)51.0 ± 1.454.1 ± 1.5
 BMI (kg/m2)33.0 ± 1.030.0 ± 1.3
 Total fat free mass (kg)51.8 ± 1.451.1 ± 2.7
 Total fat mass (kg)38.9 ± 2.233.4 ± 2.9
 Total cholesterol (mg/dL)189.3 ± 6.1202.6 ± 6.2
 LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)111.1 ± 6.7119.1 ± 6.5
 HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)61.7 ± 3.866.0 ± 4.1
 Triglycerides (mg/dL)82.3 ± 6.687.4 ± 8.1
 Fasting glucose (mg/dL)95.2 ± 2.194.5 ± 2.4

Renal characteristics
 Urine total volume (mL)1708.8 ± 160.81853.3 ± 267.6
 Urinary Na+ (mmol/gCr)93.1 ± 7.691.8 ± 10.1
 Urinary creatinine (g/24hr)1.5 ± 0.11.5 ± 0.1
 Urinary albumin (mg/24hr)8.9 ± 0.88.2 ± 1.0
 Serum creatinine (mg/dL)0.8 ± 0.02 1.0 ± 0.03*
 GFR (mL/min per 1.73 m2)105.8 ± 2.1 78.6 ± 2.2*

Values are expressed as means ± SEM. BMI, body mass index; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein.
*Denotes significant difference between groups; .