Research Article

The Relationship between the Transforming Growth Factor 1 T29C Gene Polymorphism and Left Ventricular Geometry and Function in Hypertensive Subjects

Table 2

Distribution of clinical measurements in the hypertensives with left ventricular hypertrophy subgrouped according to Leu10 Pro10 TGF 1 genotypes*.

TT n. 30TC n. 128CC n. 40

Gender(F/M)16/1460/6814/26
Age55 ± 1050 ± 950 ± 9
Weight (Kg)69 ± 1172 ± 1070 ± 9
Height (m)1.67 ± 0.11.65 ± 0.11.68 ± 0.1
BMI (Kg/m2)24 ± 225 ± 224 ± 3
WHR0.85 ± 0.10.87 ± 0.10.87± 0.1
SBP (mmHg)143 ± 16146 ± 16141 ± 16
DBP (mmHg)87 ± 1090 ± 1189 ± 8
MBP (mmHg)105 ± 11108 ± 11106 ± 9
Antihypertensive drugs
 Diuretics3/30 (10%)10/128 (7.9%)4/40 (10%)
 ACEi16/30 (53.4%)75/128 (58.6%)19/40 (47.5%)
 ARB12/30 (40%)58/128 (42.1%)14/40 (35%)
 CaCB4/30 (13.3%)12/128 (8.4%)6/40 (15%)

F: Female; M: Male; BMI: Body mass index; WHR: waist hip ratio; SBP: Systolic blood pressure; DBP: Diastolic blood pressure; MBP: Mean blood pressure; ACEi: angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors; ARB: Angiotensin receptor blockers; CaCB: calcium channel blockers.
*All variables were not significantly different among the groups.