Research Article

Vagal Withdrawal and Sympathetic Overactivity Contribute to the Genesis of Early-Onset Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension

Table 4

Comparison of HRV indices between early-onset PIH and late-onset PIH at different weeks of gestation.

HRV indices sat diff. weeksEarly onset PIH Late onset PIH values

At 12th week

TP (ms2)75.80 ± 61.20135.90 ± 82.20.0291
LFnu63.42 ± 25.3052.40 ± 20.85.1948
HFnu34.50 ± 16.5047.90 ± 20.50.0554
LF-HF ratio2.96 ± 1.701.80 ± 1.10.0308
Mean RR (s)0.61 ± 0.130.71 ± 0.097.0211
SDNN (s)0.020 ± 0.0140.021 ± 0.019.8694
RMSSD (ms)21.95 ± 13.1036.41 ± 20.26.0263

At 24th week

TP (ms2)70.80 ± 60.50118.40 ± 75.20.0630
LFnu67.06 ± 30.0854.08 ± 24.41.1961
HFnu30.75 ± 17.3445.95 ± 20.10.0324
LF-HF ratio3.05 ± 1.802.02 ± 1.64.1063
Mean RR (s)0.59 ± 0.1220.70 ± 0.083.0062
SDNN (s)0.022 ± 0.0110.022 ± 0.005.9999
RMSSD (ms)17.75 ± 8.0123.96 ± 15.22.1700

At 31st week

TP (ms2)58.30 ± 42.6598.70 ± 69.10.0769
LFnu74.46 ± 32.8360.05 ± 28.15.2139
HFnu24.40 ± 15.6039.80 ± 19.02.0266
LF-HF ratio3.84 ± 1.502.50 ± 1.15.0112
Mean RR (s)0.58 ± 0.110.67 ± 0.093.0242
SDNN (s)0.021 ± 0.0160.023 ± 0.004.6316
RMSSD (ms)12.65 ± 6.20 22.86 ± 13.10.0157

The values are mean ± SD; The -values depicted in the last column indicate comparison between early-onset and late-onset PIH groups. The indicates comparison with the 12th week value of RMSSD in early-onset group. ; ( in early-onset group at the 31st week).