Research Article

A Community-Based Assessment of Hypertension and Some Other Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Ngaoundéré, Cameroon

Table 1

Distribution of high blood pressure by age, marital status, and gender.

VariableTotal, High blood pressure
Men, (%)Women, (%)Total, (%)Proportion of the study population (%)

Age (years)
 <3031918 (5.64)12 (3.76)30 (9.40)4.29
 30–391232 (1.63)10 (8.13)12 (9.76)1.71
 40–498713 (14.94)11 (12.64)24 (27.59)3.43
 ≥5017134 (19.88)43 (25.15)77 (45.03)11.00
Marital status
 Unmarried25316 (6.32)10 (3.95)26 (10.28)3.71
 Married42646 (10.80)59 (13.85)105 (24.65)15.00
 Widowed63 (50.00)1 (16.67)4 (66.67)0.57
 Divorced152 (13.33)6 (40.00)8 (53.33)1.14
Profession
 Farmers342 (5.88)2 (5.88)4 (11.76)0.57
 Drivers265 (19.23)0 (0.00)5 (19.23)0.71
 Traders13919 (13.67)3 (2.16)22 (15.83)0.03
 Students1259 (7.20)7 (5.60)16 (12.80) 2.28
 Household workers22422 (9.82)45 (20.09)67 (29.91)9.57
 Civil servants1170 (0.00)7 (5.98)7 (6.19)1.00
 Unemployed3510 (28.57)2 (5.71)12 (34.29)1.71
Level of education
 Uneducated923 (3.26)8 (8.70)11 (11.96)1.57
 Coranic10716 (14.95)18 (16.82)34 (31.78)4.86
 Primary1218 (6.61)20 (16.53)28 (23.14)4.00
 Secondary28832 (11.11)26 (9.03)58 (20.14)8.29
 Higher928 (8.70)4 (4.35)12 (13.04)1.71
Religion
 Atheist20 (0.00)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)0.00
 Christian23517 (7.23)18 (7.66)35 (14.89)5.00
 Muslim46350 (10.80)58 (12.53)108 (23.33)15.42