International Journal of Hypertension / 2017 / Article / Tab 1 / Review Article
Hypertension Management in Brazil: Usual Practice in Primary Care—A Meta-Analysis Table 1 Clinical characteristics of individuals with hypertension from the SESI study, the HIPERDIA registry, and from meta-analyses of four population-based studies.
Studies and clinical characteristics Mean (±SD)/prevalence (95% CI) Men Women SESI study [3 , 4 ]: participants 1034 114 Age (years) 40.6 (11.8) 41.5 (9.2) Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 152.5 (15.9) 150.4 (21.7) Controlled blood pressure 31.8 (26.3–37.7) 56.9 (45.5–67.7) Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 188.8 (40.0) 196.0 (39.2) HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) 49.3 (20.9) 56.8 (12.7) Current smokers 18.3 (15.9–20.7) 15.5 (8.9–22.1) Diabetes mellitus (DM) 5.6 (4.2–7.0) 3.5 (0.1–6.9) HIPERDIA registry [5 ]: participants 2.5 million 4.8 million Current smokers 21.42 (20.4–22.5) 15.6 (14.7–16.5) Diabetes mellitus 21.9 (19.8–24.0) 24.9 (22.9–27.0) Current smokers with DM 6.3 (5.8–6.8) 5.6 (5.2–6.0) Population-based studies: participants 5064 8126 Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) Trevisol et al. [6 ] 146.8 (20.7) 138.9 (22.6) Dias da Costa et al. [7 ] 144.5 (8.3) 146.1 (20.7) Controlled blood pressure Trevisol et al. [6 ] 47.8 (39.7–56.1) 43.7 (38.5–49.2) Dias da Costa et al. [7 ] 65.7 (53.7–75.9) 67.5 (60.7–73.7) Moreira et al. [8 ] 53.0 (46.9–58.4) 52.7 (45.6–58.9) Current smokers 21.7 14.8 Diabetes 13.5 13.2
