Research Article

Gender-Specific Longitudinal Association of Sleep Duration with Blood Pressure among Children: Evidence from CHNS 2004–2015

Table 3

The distribution of BP based on sleep duration, converging all survey times.

SBPDBPElevated BP
OverallnMean (SD)tMean (SD)tN (%)χ2

 <9 h58798.83 (13.00)6.104<0.00164.84 (9.29)4.307<0.00198 (16.7)6.5320.011
 ≥9 h160495.05 (12.22)62.94 (9.09)200 (12.5)
Boy
 <9 h32799.15 (13.20)4.149<0.00164.63 (9.33)1.4730.14157 (17.4)1.9660.161
 ≥9 h85495.77 (12.28)63.76 (9.07)121 (14.2)
Girl
 <9 h26098.42 (12.46)4.715<0.00165.10 (9.26)4.725<0.00141 (15.8)5.0560.025
 ≥9 h75094.25 (12.10)62.01 (9.03)79 (10.5)