Research Article

Blood Pressure Variability during Angiography in Patients with Ischemic Stroke and Intracranial Artery Stenosis

Table 3

Univariate analysis for effectors1 of coefficient of variance (CV) of BP in patients receiving angiography examination 3 days or more after (≥3 days) disease onset.

VariablesCV of SBPCV of DBP
β (95% CI)β (95% CI)

Age, years0.001 (−0.02, 0.02)0.0005 (−0.02, 0.02)
Male (Ref. = female)−0.36 (−0.79, 0.08)−0.09 (−0.56, 0.36)
NIHSS at admission0.02 (−0.03, 0.07)0.01 (−0.05, 0.06)
LDL, mmol/L0.14 (−0.15, 0.43)0.03 (−0.27, 0.34)
Anterior circulation of intracranial artery stenosis (Ref. = posterior)0.11 (−0.35, 0.58)0.39 (−0.08, 0.86)
Type of TOAST (Ref. = large artery atherosclerosis)
 Small artery disease−0.32 (−1.03, 0.39)0.25 (−0.50, 0.99)
 Cardiogenic stroke0.28 (−0.69, 1.26)−0.02 (−1.04, 1.01)
 Others0.16 (−1.49, 1.82)−0.02 (−1.76, 1.71)
Anterior circulation (Ref. = posterior)−0.15 (−0.61, 0.31)0.32 (−1.56, 0.79)
Hypertension (Ref. = no)0.39 (−0.12, 0.92)0.23 (−0.32, 0.78)
Diabetes (Ref = no)0.04 (−0.41, 0.48)−0.25 (−0.71, 0.20)
Cardiovascular (Ref. = no)0.31 (−0.38, 1.01)0.16 (−0.57, 0.89)
Atrial fibrillation (Ref. = no)0.65 (−0.98, 2.28)0.94 (−0.75, 2.63)
Intravenous thrombolytics (Ref. = no)−0.06 (−1.69, 1.59)0.05 (−1.65, 1.76)
Medication for hypertension during operation (Ref. = no)0.59 (0.12, 1.07)0.34 (−0.18, 0.85)
Calcium channel blockers0.001 (−0.59, 0.60)−0.12 (−0.74, 0.50)

Abbreviations: SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; CI; confidence interval; β: regression coefficient; NIHSS: National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; TOAST: Trial of ORG 10172 in acute stroke treatment. 1Statistics were estimated using linear regression for CV of BP. Natural log transformation was applied to the CV of BP. Bold values indicate statistical significance, .