Research Article

Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Factors among the Outpatient Department in Akaki Kality Subcity Health Centers, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 2

Anthropometric values and behavioral characteristics of study subjects, Akaki Kality, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2018.

VariableWomen, n (%)Men, n (%)

Weight, kg
 ≤5439 (17.2)16 (9.4)
 55–6460 (26.4)39 (22.9)
 ≥65128 (56.4)115 (67.6)
 Mean67.03
 Median67
Height in meters
 ≤1.5441 (17.7)9 (5.3)
 1.55–1.6472 (31.2)21 (12.4)
 ≥1.65118 (51.1)140 (82.4)
 Mean1.65
 Median1.68
Body mass index, kg/m2
 <18.510 (4.3)9 (5.3)
 18.5–25128 (55.4)102 (60)
 ≥2593 (40.3)59 (34.7)
 Mean24.27
 Median24.30
Cigarette smoking
 Yes76 (32.9)75 (44.1)
 No155 (67.1)95 (55.9)
Amount of smoking
 <1 pack per day7 (35)11 (39.3)
 Only 1 pack per day11 (55)14 (50)
 2 packs per day2 (10)2 (7.1)
 ≥3 packs per day01 (3.6)
Alcohol drinking
 Yes20 (8.7)29 (17.1)
 No211 (91.3)141 (82.9)
Amount of alcohol drinking
 <1 drink per day2 (2.8)9 (11.1)
 Only 1 drink per day19 (26.4)26 (32.1)
 >1 drink per day51 (70.8)46 (56.8)
Khat chewing
 Yes20 (8.7)24 (14.1)
 No211 (91.3)146 (85.9)
Frequency of khat chewing
 Sometimes per week11 (57.9)15 (55.6)
 Daily6 (31.6)9 (33.3)
 2 times daily01 (3.7)
 ≥3 times daily2 (10.5)2 (7.4)
Practicing regular exercise
 Yes103 (44.6)87 (51.2)
 No128 (55.4)83 (48.8)
Walking as a regular exercise
 Yes83 (35.9)63 (37.1)
 No148 (64.1)107 (62.9)
Running as a regular exercise
 Yes14 (6.1)13 (7.6)
 No217 (93.9)157 (92.4)
Jogging as a regular exercise
 Yes7 (3)11 (6.5)
 No224 (97)159 (93.5)
Swimming as a regular exercise
 Yes5 (2.2)2 (1.2)
 No226 (97.8)168 (98.8)