Analysis of Association of Occupational Physical Activity, Leisure-Time Physical Activity, and Sedentary Lifestyle with Hypertension according to the Adherence with Aerobic Activity in Women Using Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016-2017 Data

Table 2

General characteristics and physical activity status due to aerobic activity adherence.

Items		Total	Nonaerobic (n = 2,560)		Aerobic (n = 1,681)		value
		n	n	%	n	%
Age (years)	40–49 y	1148	624	24.4	524	31.2	<0.001
	50–59 y	1210	660	25.8	550	32.7
	60–69 y	1042	640	25.0	402	23.9
	≥70 y	841	636	24.8	205	12.2
Income level	Level 1	940	611	23.9	329	19.6	<0.001
	Level 2	1061	660	25.8	401	23.9
	Level 3	1091	640	25.1	451	26.8
	Level 4	1142	643	25.2	499	29.7
Education level	Elementary	1355	970	38.0	385	22.9	<0.001
	Middle	568	351	13.7	217	12.9
	High	1276	703	27.5	573	34.1
	University	1036	531	20.8	505	30.1
Hypertension	No	3007	1689	66.0	1318	78.4	<0.001
	Yes	1234	871	34.0	363	21.6
Aerobic activity adherence^a (per week)	No	3560	2265	88.5	1295	77.0	<0.001
	Yes	465	199	7.8	266	15.8
	Never	215	95	3.7	120	7.1
OPA vigorous intensity (per week)	≤4 days	4219	2557	99.9	1662	98.9	<0.001
	5∼7 days	12	2	0.1	10	0.6
	Never	10	1	0.0	9	0.5
OPA moderate intensity (per week)	≤4 days	4061	2533	98.9	1528	90.9	<0.001
	5∼7 days	108	25	1.0	83	4.9
	Never	72	2	0.1	70	4.2
Physical activity days with moving location (per week)	≤4 days	1801	1592	62.2	209	12.4	<0.001
	5∼7 days	1101	710	27.7	391	23.3
	Never	1339	258	10.1	1081	64.3
LPA vigorous intensity (per week)	≤4 days	4011	2550	99.6	1461	86.9	<0.001
	5∼7 days	162	10	0.4	152	9.0
	Never	68	0	0.0	68	4.0
LPA moderate intensity (per week)	≤4 days	3436	2412	94.2	1024	60.9	<0.001
	5∼7 days	577	138	5.4	439	26.1
	Never	228	10	0.4	218	13.0
Sitting hours (per day)	≤6 hours	1831	1003	39.2	828	49.3	<0.001
	≤12 hours	2028	1290	50.4	738	43.9
	≥13 hours	382	267	10.4	115	6.8
Walking (days per week)	Never	823	731	28.6	92	5.5	<0.001
	≤4 days	1578	1126	44.0	452	26.9
	5∼7 days	1838	702	27.4	1136	67.6
Sleeping hours in weekdays (per week)	<7 hours	2594	1505	58.8	1089	64.8	<0.001
	≥7 hours	1647	1055	41.2	592	35.2
Sleeping hours in weekends (per week)	<7 hours	1989	1189	46.4	800	47.6	0.465
	≥7 hours	2252	1371	53.6	881	52.4
Alcohol consumption (within 1 year)	No experience	884	584	22.8	300	17.8	<0.001
	No drink within recent 1 year	834	535	20.9	299	17.8
	≤4 times (months)	2147	1210	47.3	937	55.7
	≥5 times (months)	376	231	9.0	145	8.6
Smoking status	Never	3933	2357	92.1	1576	93.8	0.091
	Former smoker	162	103	4.0	59	3.5
	Current smoker	145	99	3.9	46	2.7

^aAerobic activity adherence: 2.5-hour moderate intensity physical activity per week or 1.25-hour vigorous intensity physical activity per week. ^bMuscle strengthening exercises adherence: push-up, sit-up, dumbbell, or other types of muscle exercises more than 2 days during 1 week recently. OPA: occupational physical activity; LPA: leisure-time physical activity. ; .