Review Article
Hypertension May Reduce the Infection Risk but Increase the Severity of COVID-19: Based on the Current Data in China
Table 1
Number, age, sex, and hypertension of patients of the included studies.
| | References | Date | Number of patients | Area | Age | Sex (male, %) | Hypertension (%) |
| | Chaolin Huang | As of 2020.1.2 | 41 | Wuhan | 49 | 73.2 | 14.6 | | Youbin Liu | 2020.1.10–2020.2.24 | 291 | Guangzhou | 48.1 | 45.7 | 18.6 | | Jie Li | 2020.1.22–2020.2.10 | 17 | Dazhou | 45 | 52.9 | 5.9 | | Guyi Wang | As of 2020.2.20 | 242 | Changsha | 45 | 49.2 | 14.9 | | Yafei Wang | 2020.1.1–2020.2.10 | 110 | Wuhan | — | 43.6 | 20.9 | | Xiaowei Xu | 2020.1.10–2020.1.26 | 62 | 7 hospitals in Zhejiang | 41 | 56.5 | 8.1 | | Wanbo Zhu | 2020.1.24–2020.2.20 | 32 | Hefei | 46 | 46.9 | 21.9 | | Xu Chen | 2020.1.23–2020.2.14 | 291 | Changsha and Loudi | 46 | 49.8 | 13.4 | | Qingxian Cai | 2020.1.11–2020.2.6 | 298 | Shenzhen | 47 | 50 | 12.8 | | Dawei Wang | 2020.1.1–2020.1.28 | 138 | Wuhan | 56 | 54.3 | 31.2 | | W. Guan | 2019.12.11–2020.1.29 | 1099 | 552 hospitals | 47 | 58.1 | 15.0 | | Fei Zhou | 2019.12.29–2020.1.31 | 191 | Wuhan | 56 | 62.3 | 30.4 | | Guoqing Qian | 2020.1.20–2020.2.11 | 91 | 7 hospitals in Zhejiang | 50 | 40.7 | 16.5 | | Guqin Zhang | 2020.1.2–2020.2.10 | 221 | Wuhan | 55 | 48.9 | 24.4 | | Pengfei Cui | 2020.1.28–2020.2.18 | 35 | Wuhan | 61.5 | 0 | 34.3 | | Yu Lei | 2020.1.4–2020.2.28 | 67 | Daofu | 39.3 | 58.2 | 11.9 | | Lei Liu | 2020.1.20–2020.2.3 | 51 | Chongqing | 45 | 62.7 | 7.8 | | Lei Wang | 2020.1.21–2020.2.5 | 18 | Zhengzhou | 39 | 55.6 | 27.8 | | Penghui Yang | 2019.12.27–2020.2.18 | 55 | Beijing | 44 | 60 | 20 | | Jinjin Zhang | 2020.1.16–2020.2.3 | 140 | Wuhan | 57 | 50.7 | 30 | | Jie Liu | 2020.1.16–2020.2.15 | 64 | Wuhan | 35 | 35.9 | 4.7 | | Min Cao | 2020.1.20–2020.2.15 | 198 | Shanghai | 50.1 | 51.0 | 21.2 | | Chengfeng Qiu | 2020.1.22–2020.2.12 | 104 | Huaihua | 43 | 47.1 | 14.4 | | Rui Huang | 2020.1.22–2020.2.10 | 221 | 10 hospitals in Jiangsu | 45 | 57.0 | 14.5 | | Zhijun Xie | 2020.1.22–2020.2.15 | 60 | Hangzhou | 45 | 45 | 15 | | Fengqin Zhang | 2020.1.30–2020.2.15 | 81 | Jinzhou | — | 55.6 | 13.6 | | Songqiao Liu | 2020.1.10–2020.2.18 | 620 | 24 hospitals in Jiangsu | 44.48 | 52.6 | 15.5 | | Weijie Guan | 2019.12.11–2020.1.31 | 1590 | 575 hospitals | 48.9 | 57.3 | 17.0 | | Peng Zhang | 2019.12.31–2020.2.20 | 3430 | 9 hospitals in Hubei | — | 32.9 | 32.9 | | Juan Meng | 2020.1.11–2020.2.23 | 417 | Shenzhen | 64.5 | — | 12.2 | | Sijiao Wang | 2020.1.22–2020.2.16 | 165 | Fuzhou | 44 | 55.8 | 14.5 | | Shijiao Yan | 2020.1.22–2020.3.13 | 168 | Haikou | 51 | 48.2 | 14.3 | | Xiufeng Jiang | 2020.1.23–2020.2.16 | 55 | Wuxi | 45 | 49.1 | 30.9 | | Yu Shi | 2020.1.16–2020.2.17 | 487 | 5 hospitals in Zhejiang | 46 | 53.2 | 20.3 | | Huisi He | 2020.2.8–2020.3.16 | 94 | Wuhan | 69.2 | 57.4 | 59.6 | | Caizheng Yu | 2020.1.14–2020.2.28 | 1663 | Wuhan | 64 | 50.4 | 20.9 | | Lin Fu | 2020.1.1–2020.1.30 | 200 | Wuhan | — | 49.5 | 50.5 | | Zhenhua Zeng | 2020.1.5–2020.3.8 | 274 | Wuhan | 60 | 54.7 | 27.4 | | Xin Chen | 2020.2.11–2020.2.29 | 208 | Xiaogan | 50.5 | 51.4 | 19.7 | | Xingwei He | 2020.2.3–2020.2.24 | 54 | Wuhan | 68 | 63.0 | 44.4 | | Bo Hu | 2020.1.8–2020.2.9 | 50 | Wuhan | 62 | 68 | 36 | | Suxin Wan | 2020.1.23–2020.2.8 | 135 | Chongqing | 47 | 53.3 | 9.6 | | Yimei Yin | As of 2020.2.15 | 112 | Wuhan | 66 | 68.8 | 43.8 | | Zhongbao Zuo | 2020.1.20–2020.2.28 | 70 | Hangzhou | 43 | 41.4 | 12.9 | | Wei Chen | 2020.1.19–2020.2.7 | 74 | Nanjing | 48.1 | 58.1 | 13.5 | | Jiaxi Chen | 2020.1.22–2020.2.26 | 137 | Taizhou | — | 52.6 | 12.4 | | Wentao Xu | 2020.1.10–2020.2.18 | 87 | Suzhou | — | 52.9 | 6.9 | | Yingxia Liu | 2020.1.11–2020.2.5; | 78 | Shenzhen | — | — | 100 | | 2020.1.12–2020.2.9; | Wuhan | | 2019.12.27–2020.2.27 | Beijing | | Kun Wang | 2020.1.7–2020.2.11 | 305 | Wuhan | 47.8 | 46.6 | 14.8 | | Fei Zhou | 2019.12.29–2020.1.31 | 191 | Wuhan | 56 | 62.3 | 30.4 |
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