Research Article

Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oils of Tagetes minuta (Asteraceae) against Selected Plant Pathogenic Bacteria

Table 3

Minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum bactericidal concentrations of essential oils of Tagetes minuta on three plant pathogenic bacteria.

Tube/plate numberEOs concentration (mg/mL) 102⁢Growth of bacteria in MHB tubes⁢Growth of bacteria in MHA plates
XAPXAMPSPXAPXAMPSP

#1Crude EOs
#23.8
#31.9
#40.95+
#50.48+++
#60.24++++
#70.12+++ +++
#80.06+++ +++
#90.03+ + + +++
#100.015++++++
#11−ve control++++++
#13+ve control

+: growth; : no growth of the bacteria; and XAP: X. axonopodis pv. phaseoli, XAM: X. axonopodis pv. manihotis, and PSP: P. savastanoi pv. Phaseolicola.
MHB: Muller-Hinton broth; MHA: Muller-Hinton Agar; tube 1: bacterial inoculum and undiluted crude essential oils; tubes 2 to 10: MHB, bacterial inocula, and essential oils of different concentrations; tube 11: bacterial inoculum and MHB (−ve control); and tube 13: bacterial inoculum, MHB, and the standard bactericide (+ve control).