Research Article

Risk Factors for Vaginal Colonization and Relationship between Bacterial Vaginal Colonization and In-Hospital Outcomes in Women with Obstructed Labor in a Ugandan Regional Referral Hospital

Table 2

Maternal and neonatal outcomes of obstructed labor participants, comparing women vaginally colonized with a potential pathogen to those not colonized.

OutcomeColonized, (63%)Not colonized, (37%) value

Maternal
 Endometritis8 (40)6 (55)0.44
 Postpartum fever (>38.0°C) or hypothermia (<36.0°C)20 (12)11 (11)0.81
 Maternal death1 (1)0 (0)0.63
 Days hospitalized, mean (SD)3.4 (3)3.5 (3)0.83
 Reoperation1 (1)00.45
 Postpartum urinary tract infection1 (5)1 (10)0.61
 Postpartum hemorrhage1 (1)1 (1)0.70
 Readmission to MRRH within 6 weeks postpartum2 (1)2 (2)0.60

Neonatal
 Live birth156 (100)91 (99)0.19
 Stillbirth8 (5)3 (3)0.51
 In-hospital neonatal death1 (1)2 (2)0.28
 1-minute Apgar <711 (12)11 (7)0.24
 5-minute Apgar <70 (0)3 (3)0.05

SD: standard deviation; MRRH: Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital.