Research Article

Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Harar, Eastern Ethiopia: Magnitude, Associated Factors, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern

Table 4

Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Gram-negative bacteria isolated from urine culture of pregnant women with asymptomatic bacteriuria at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Harar, Eastern Ethiopia, 2019.

IsolatesNumberPatternAMPAUGACNCOTCDTCROE

E. coli25N (%)N (%)N (%)N (%)N (%)N (%)N (%)N (%)N (%)
S15 (60.0)13 (52.0)17 (68.0)14 (56.0)9 (36.0)10 (40.0)23 (92.0)13 (52.0)
I5 (20.0)4 (16.0)3 (12.0)4 (16.0)3 (12.0)4 (16.0)5 (20.0)1 (4.0)4 (16.0)
R20 (80.0)6 (24.0)9 (36.0)4 (16.0)8 (32.0)12 (48.0)10 (40.0)1 (4.0)7 (28.0)

Klebsiella spp.5
S1 (20)4 (80)2 (40)3 (60)3 (60)2 (40)2 (40)3 (60)
I3 (60)2 (40)2 (40)1 (20)2 (40)1 (20)
R1 (20)1 (20)3 (60)3 (60)2 (40)4 (80)

Pseudomonas spp.2S1 (50)1 (50)1 (50)2 (100)1 (50)1 (50)2 (100)
I2 (100)1 (50)1 (50)
R1 (50)1 (50)1 (50)1 (50)1 (50)

Proteus spp.2
S2 (100)2 (100)1 (50)2 (100)1 (50)
I
R2 (100)1 (50)2 (100)2 (100)2 (100)1 (50)

Total34
S2 (5.8)22 (64.7)18 (52.9)23 (67.5)17 (50.0)12 (35.3)13 (38.2)30 (88.2)15 (44.0)
I8 (23.5)4 (11.8)3 (8.8)6 (17.8)7 (20.5)5 (14.7)6 (17.8)3 (8.8)6 (17.8)
R24 (70.5)8 (23.5)13 (38.2)5 (14.7)10 (29.4)17 (50.0)15 (44.0)1 (3.0)13 (38.2)

AMP, Ampicillin; CRO, Ceftriaxone; A, Amoxicillin; CN, Gentamicin; COT, Cotrimoxazole; AUG, Augmentin; ERY, Erythromycin; CD, Clindamycin; T, Tetracycline; CoNS, coagulase-negative staphylococci species; S, sensitive; I, intermediate; R, resistant.