Research Article
Risk Factors of Diarrhoea among Children Under Five Years in Southwest Nigeria
Table 4
Multivariate Analysis of mothers/caregivers' sociodemographic status.
| Characteristics | Diarrhoea status | AOR (95% CI) | value | Controls (%) | Cases (%) |
| Mother’s age | <30 | 34.31 | 31.69 | 0.435 (0.179 – 1.056) | 0.066 | >30 | 65.69 | 68.31 | 1.00 | | Religion | Christianity | 85.29 | 51.75 | 0.200 (0.070 – 0.569) | 0.003 | Islam | 14.71 | 48.25 | 1.00 | | Educational status | Below tertiary | 20.00 | 74.13 | 10.908 (40.62 – 29.291) | <0.0001 | Tertiary | 80.00 | 25.87 | 1.00 | | Employment | Unemployed | 12.59 | 23.08 | 4.374 (1.453 – 13.165) | 0.009 | Employed | 87.41 | 76.92 | 1.00 | | Income | <100,000 | 61.40 | 92.37 | 4.342 (1.364 – 13.821) | 0.013 | >100,000 | 38.60 | 7.63 | 1.00 | | Residence | Duplex | 3.68 | 0.75 | 0.000 | | 4 – bedroom | 5.15 | 1.49 | 1.55 (0.10 – 2.398) | 0.182 | 3 – bedroom | 12.50 | 5.97 | 1.540 (0.241 – 9.861) | 0.648 | 2 – bedroom | 47.79 | 14.18 | 1.773 (0.320 – 9.832) | 0.512 | Self-contained | 24.26 | 46.27 | 2.157 (0.467 – 9.957) | 0.325 | Rooming house | 6.62 | 31.34 | 1.00 | | Toilet facility | Pit latrine | 3.68 | 16.31 | NC | | Water closet | 94.85 | 70.21 | 0.153 (0.022 – 1.045) | 0.055 | None | 1.47 | 13.48 | 1.00 | |
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(AOR: is significant). AOR: adjusted odds ratios; CI: confidence interval. |