Abstract

Let X be an arbitrary non-empty set, and let , 1, 2 be lattices of subsets of X containing ϕ and X. 𝒜() designates the algebra generated by and M(), these finite, non-trivial, non-negative finitely additive measures on 𝒜(). I() denotes those elements of M() which assume only the values zero and one. In terms of a μM() or I(), various outer measures are introduced. Their properties are investigated. The interplay of measurability, smoothness of μ, regularity of μ and lattice topological properties on these outer measures is also investigated.Finally, applications of these outer measures to separation type properties between pairs of lattices 1, 2 where 12 are developed. In terms of measures from I(), necessary and sufficient conditions are established for 1 to semi-separate 2, for 1 to separate 2, and finally for 1 to coseparate 2.