Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 in 18 Children: Genotyping and Outcome
Table 1
Demographic data and clinical features.
Number
Sex
Age at presentation (months)
Type of presentation
Age at onset of ESRD (years)
Ia
Male
18
NC, distal RTA, renal stone
11
Ib
Female
18
Family screening, NC
6
Ic
Male
2
ESRD
At presentation
IIa
Female
12
NC, RTA, renal stone
11
IIb
Female
7
ESRD
At presentation
IIc
Female
2
Family screening, NC
8
IId
Male
2
Family screening, NC, CKD
4
IIIa
Female
60
ESRD
At presentation
IIIb
Female
36
ESRD
At presentation
IIIC
Male
24
Family screening, NC
Normal RFT
IIId
Male
7
ESRD
At presentation
IVa
Female
6
NC, renal stone, UTI
7
IVb
Female
1
Family screening, NC
Below 1 year
IVc
Male
48
NC, polyuria
CKD
IVd
Female
1
Family screening, NC
CKD
IVe
Male
4
ESRD, NC
At presentation
IVf
Female
3
Family screening, NC
CKD
IVg
Female
2
ESRD, NC
At presentation
Family number 1 (I), family number 2 (II), family number 3 (III), and family number 4 (IV). ESRD: end-stage renal disease, NC: nephrocalcinosis, RTA: renal tubular acidosis, RFT: renal function test, CKD: chronic kidney disease, and UTI: urinary tract infection.